\u5728\u6ccc\u5c3f\u5916\u79d1\u53ca\u7537\u79d1\u4e34\u5e8a\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\uff0c\u6025\u6027\u524d\u5217\u817a\u708e\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u9700\u8981\u7d27\u6025\u5e72\u9884\u7684\u611f\u67d3\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u8be5\u75c5\u75c7\u7684\u5904\u7f6e\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u6761\u88ab\u4e25\u8c28\u5199\u5165\u8bca\u7597\u6307\u5357\u7684\u660e\u786e\u7981\u5fcc\uff1a\u4e25\u7981\u5bf9\u6b63\u5904\u4e8e\u6025\u6027\u53d1\u4f5c\u671f\u7684\u524d\u5217\u817a\u708e\u60a3\u8005\u5b9e\u65bd\u524d\u5217\u817a\u6309\u6469\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u89c4\u5b9a\u5e76\u975e\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6027\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u5145\u5206\u7684\u75c5\u7406\u751f\u7406\u5b66\u8bc1\u636e\u4e0e\u5927\u91cf\u4e34\u5e8a\u89c2\u5bdf\u6240\u786e\u7acb\u7684\u533b\u7597\u5b89\u5168\u5e95\u7ebf\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ece\u611f\u67d3\u75c5\u7406\u673a\u5236\u3001\u4e34\u5e8a\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e0e\u89c4\u8303\u5904\u7f6e\u539f\u5219\u7b49\u89d2\u5ea6\uff0c\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\u8fdb\u884c\u4e13\u4e1a\u5256\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e00 \u6025\u6027\u671f\u524d\u5217\u817a\u7684\u75c5\u7406\u72b6\u6001\u4e0e\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8106\u5f31\u6027<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u7406\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e00\u7981\u5fcc\u7684\u9996\u8981\u524d\u63d0\uff0c\u5728\u4e8e\u660e\u786e\u6025\u6027\u524d\u5217\u817a\u708e\u53d1\u4f5c\u65f6\u817a\u4f53\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6240\u5904\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u75c5\u7406\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u6839\u636e\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u7acb\u536b\u751f\u7814\u7a76\u9662\uff08NIH\uff09\u7684\u524d\u5217\u817a\u708e\u5206\u7c7b\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u6025\u6027\u7ec6\u83cc\u6027\u524d\u5217\u817a\u708e\u4e3aI\u578b\u524d\u5217\u817a\u708e\uff0c\u5176\u672c\u8d28\u662f\u524d\u5217\u817a\u817a\u6ce1\u53ca\u95f4\u8d28\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u6025\u6027\u5316\u8113\u6027\u611f\u67d3\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\uff0c\u817a\u4f53\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5448\u73b0\u663e\u8457\u7684\u5145\u8840\u3001\u6c34\u80bf\uff0c\u955c\u4e0b\u53ef\u89c1\u5927\u91cf\u4e2d\u6027\u7c92\u7ec6\u80de\u6d78\u6da6\uff0c\u817a\u6ce1\u8154\u5185\u5145\u6ee1\u708e\u6027\u6e17\u51fa\u7269\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u80fd\u5f62\u6210\u5fae\u8113\u80bf\u3002\u6574\u4e2a\u817a\u4f53\u5b9e\u8d28\u5904\u4e8e\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8106\u6027\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u5305\u819c\u5f20\u529b\u589e\u9ad8\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u7ec4\u7ec7\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u5916\u52a0\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u76f4\u80a0\u6307\u68c0\u65f6\u5bf9\u817a\u4f53\u65bd\u52a0\u7684\u523b\u610f\u6309\u538b\uff0c\u90fd\u5c06\u6784\u6210\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u7269\u7406\u635f\u4f24\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u75c5\u7406\u751f\u7406\u5b66\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0c\u5728\u300a\u574e\u8d1d\u5c14-\u6c83\u5c14\u4ec0\u6ccc\u5c3f\u5916\u79d1\u5b66\u300b\u7b49\u7ecf\u5178\u8457\u4f5c\u4e2d\u5747\u6709\u8be6\u7ec6\u95f8\u8ff0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e8c \u673a\u68b0\u6027\u6324\u538b\u5bfc\u81f4\u611f\u67d3\u6269\u6563\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u98ce\u9669<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u524d\u5217\u817a\u6309\u6469\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u52a8\u4f5c\u5728\u4e8e\u901a\u8fc7\u76f4\u80a0\u524d\u58c1\u5bf9\u817a\u4f53\u7ec4\u7ec7\u65bd\u52a0\u4ece\u4e24\u4fa7\u5411\u4e2d\u592e\u3001\u4ece\u4e0a\u81f3\u4e0b\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\u6324\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u5728\u4e8e\u4fc3\u4f7f\u524d\u5217\u817a\u6db2\u7ecf\u5c3f\u9053\u6392\u51fa\u3002\u7136\u800c\u5728\u6025\u6027\u611f\u67d3\u671f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u64cd\u4f5c\u6240\u5f15\u53d1\u7684\u75c5\u7406\u540e\u679c\u662f\u707e\u96be\u6027\u7684\u3002\u65bd\u52a0\u7684\u538b\u529b\u6781\u6613\u5bfc\u81f4\u5145\u6ee1\u7ec6\u83cc\u7684\u708e\u6027\u817a\u6ce1\u7834\u88c2\uff0c\u8feb\u4f7f\u5927\u91cf\u75c5\u539f\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7a81\u7834\u817a\u4f53\u8106\u5f31\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5c4f\u969c\uff0c\u8fc5\u901f\u4fb5\u5165\u5468\u56f4\u5bcc\u542b\u8840\u7ba1\u4e1b\u53ca\u6dcb\u5df4\u7f51\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u95f4\u9699\u3002\u672c\u6587\u53c2\u8003\u7684\u6743\u5a01\u4fe1\u606f\u6e90\u5305\u62ec\u6b27\u6d32\u6ccc\u5c3f\u5916\u79d1\u5b66\u4f1a\uff08EAU\uff09\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u6307\u5357\u4ee5\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u611f\u67d3\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u4e13\u8457\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u53d1\u751f\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u611f\u67d3\u4f1a\u5728\u6781\u77ed\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u7531\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u7684\u817a\u4f53\u611f\u67d3\u6f14\u53d8\u4e3a\u5168\u8eab\u6027\u7684\u6269\u6563\u6027\u4fb5\u88ad\u3002\u4e34\u5e8a\u89c2\u5bdf\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u7ec6\u83cc\u5165\u8840\u540e\u53ef\u8fc5\u901f\u5f15\u53d1\u83cc\u8840\u75c7\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8fdb\u5c55\u4e3a\u5c3f\u8113\u6bd2\u75c7\uff0c\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u9aa4\u53d1\u7684\u5bd2\u6218\u3001\u9ad8\u70ed\u53ca\u8840\u6d41\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5a01\u80c1\u60a3\u8005\u751f\u547d\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5e76\u975e\u7406\u8bba\u63a8\u6d4b\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e34\u5e8a\u4e0a\u88ab\u53cd\u590d\u8bc1\u5b9e\u3001\u9700\u8981\u6781\u529b\u907f\u514d\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u5e76\u53d1\u75c7\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e09 \u9274\u522b\u8bca\u65ad\u73af\u8282\u7684\u9677\u9631\u4e0e\u8bef\u89e3\u6f84\u6e05<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e34\u5e8a\u4e0a\u5f3a\u8c03\u8fd9\u4e00\u7981\u5fcc\uff0c\u8fd8\u5728\u4e8e\u7ea0\u6b63\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u8bef\u533a\uff1a\u5373\u5c06\u83b7\u53d6\u524d\u5217\u817a\u6db2\u8fdb\u884c\u5316\u9a8c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8bca\u65ad\u524d\u5217\u817a\u708e\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0cNIH\u5206\u7c7b\u6807\u51c6\u53caEAU\u7537\u6027\u4e0b\u5c3f\u8def\u75c7\u72b6\u6307\u5357\u5747\u660e\u786e\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u6025\u6027\u7ec6\u83cc\u6027\u524d\u5217\u817a\u708e\u7684\u8bca\u65ad\u4e3b\u8981\u4f9d\u636e\u5178\u578b\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u8868\u73b0\u3001\u76f4\u80a0\u6307\u68c0\u65f6\u817a\u4f53\u89e6\u75db\u5267\u70c8\u4e14\u9971\u6ee1\u707c\u70ed\u7684\u4f53\u5f81\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e2d\u6bb5\u5c3f\u57f9\u517b\u548c\u8840\u57f9\u517b\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5c3f\u5e38\u89c4\u68c0\u67e5\u53d1\u73b0\u663e\u8457\u7684\u767d\u7ec6\u80de\u5347\u9ad8\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u60a3\u8005\u53d1\u70ed\u3001\u6392\u5c3f\u523a\u6fc0\u75c7\u72b6\u53ca\u4f1a\u9634\u90e8\u5267\u75db\uff0c\u5df2\u8db3\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u4e34\u5e8a\u8bca\u65ad\u5e76\u542f\u52a8\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6027\u6297\u611f\u67d3\u6cbb\u7597\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c\u524d\u5217\u817a\u6309\u6469\u4ee5\u83b7\u53d6\u524d\u5217\u817a\u6db2\u6807\u672c\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u8bca\u65ad\u5197\u4f59\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u5c06\u60a3\u8005\u7f6e\u4e8e\u524d\u8ff0\u5de8\u5927\u611f\u67d3\u98ce\u9669\u4e4b\u4e0b\u3002\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u6ccc\u5c3f\u5916\u79d1\u6559\u6750\u5747\u53cd\u590d\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u5728\u9ad8\u5ea6\u6000\u7591\u6025\u6027\u524d\u5217\u817a\u708e\u7684\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u76f4\u80a0\u6307\u68c0\u5e94\u5c40\u9650\u4e8e\u8f7b\u67d4\u7684\u89e6\u8bca\u4ee5\u611f\u77e5\u817a\u4f53\u8d28\u5730\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0e\u5f20\u529b\uff0c\u7edd\u4e0d\u53ef\u65bd\u52a0\u4efb\u4f55\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u6309\u6469\u538b\u529b\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u534e\u533b\u5b66\u4f1a\u6ccc\u5c3f\u5916\u79d1\u5b66\u5206\u4f1a\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u300a\u524d\u5217\u817a\u708e\u8bca\u65ad\u6cbb\u7597\u6307\u5357\u300b\u4e2d\u4ea6\u6709\u660e\u786e\u4f53\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u56db \u533b\u6e90\u6027\u635f\u4f24\u7684\u89c4\u907f\u4e0e\u89c4\u8303\u6297\u611f\u67d3\u6846\u67b6<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5c06\u524d\u5217\u817a\u6309\u6469\u64cd\u4f5c\u5217\u4e3a\u7981\u6b62\u9879\uff0c\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u662f\u75be\u75c5\u6025\u6027\u671f\u4ee5\u63a7\u5236\u611f\u67d3\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u5168\u8eab\u72b6\u6001\u4e3a\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u539f\u5219\u6240\u51b3\u5b9a\u7684\u3002\u89c4\u8303\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u662f\u8fc5\u901f\u542f\u52a8\u654f\u611f\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u7684\u9759\u8109\u7ed9\u836f\u6cbb\u7597\u3002\u5f85\u4f53\u6e29\u6062\u590d\u6b63\u5e38\u3001\u5168\u8eab\u4e2d\u6bd2\u75c7\u72b6\u6d88\u9000\u3001\u5c40\u90e8\u75bc\u75db\u663e\u8457\u7f13\u89e3\uff0c\u4e14\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u708e\u6027\u6307\u6807\uff08\u5982\u767d\u7ec6\u80de\u8ba1\u6570\u3001C\u53cd\u5e94\u86cb\u767d\u3001\u964d\u9499\u7d20\u539f\uff09\u5448\u660e\u786e\u4e0b\u964d\u8d8b\u52bf\u6ee1\u6570\u5468\u540e\uff0c\u65b9\u53ef\u4e8e\u590d\u67e5\u65f6\u5ba1\u614e\u8bc4\u4f30\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u8f6c\u4e3a\u6162\u6027\u75c5\u7a0b\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u3002\u5c4a\u65f6\u7684\u76f4\u80a0\u6307\u68c0\u548c\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\u7684\u8f7b\u67d4\u6309\u6469\u53d6\u6db2\uff0c\u4e5f\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u6709\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u4e13\u79d1\u533b\u751f\u5224\u65ad\u817a\u4f53\u6c34\u80bf\u5df2\u5b8c\u5168\u6d88\u9000\u3001\u8d28\u5730\u6062\u590d\u6b63\u5e38\u4e4b\u540e\u8fdb\u884c\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5bfc\u5c3f\u3001\u8180\u80f1\u955c\u68c0\u67e5\u7b49\u4efb\u4f55\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u5165\u5916\u6e90\u6027\u635f\u4f24\u6216\u52a0\u91cd\u5c40\u90e8\u538b\u8feb\u7684\u6ccc\u5c3f\u5916\u79d1\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u5728\u6025\u6027\u671f\u95f4\u6837\u662f\u9700\u8981\u4e25\u683c\u5ba1\u614e\u8bc4\u4f30\u751a\u81f3\u6682\u7f13\u6267\u884c\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4ece\u6574\u4e2a\u6025\u6027\u671f\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u7b56\u7565\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u523a\u6fc0\u3001\u51cf\u8f7b\u817a\u4f53\u8d1f\u8377\uff0c\u662f\u4e0e\u5168\u8eab\u6297\u611f\u67d3\u540c\u7b49\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u5904\u7f6e\u54f2\u5b66\uff0c\u800c\u4e25\u7981\u6309\u6469\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u8fd9\u4e00\u9ad8\u5ea6\u51dd\u7ec3\u539f\u5219\u4e4b\u4e0b\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u521a\u6027\u89c4\u5219\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u7ed3\u5c3e<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u4e25\u7981\u5728\u6025\u6027\u524d\u5217\u817a\u708e\u53d1\u4f5c\u671f\u8fdb\u884c\u524d\u5217\u817a\u6309\u6469\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u89c4\u8303\u6df1\u523b\u6839\u690d\u4e8e\u5bf9\u75be\u75c5\u6025\u6027\u671f\u75c5\u7406\u751f\u7406\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u900f\u5f7b\u8ba4\u77e5\u3002\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u8981\u4e49\uff0c\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u963b\u65ad\u6700\u5173\u952e\u7684\u611f\u67d3\u64ad\u6563\u8def\u5f84\u6765\u89c4\u907f\u5c3f\u8113\u6bd2\u75c7\u7b49\u81f4\u547d\u6027\u5e76\u53d1\u75c7\u3002\u8fd9\u6761\u89c4\u5219\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u6ccc\u5c3f\u5916\u79d1\u4e34\u5e8a\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\u4e0d\u53ef\u52a8\u6447\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u5171\u8bc6\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u6743\u8861\u5229\u5f0a\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u6761\u57fa\u4e8e\u79d1\u5b66\u4e8b\u5b9e\u7684\u7edd\u5bf9\u4e13\u4e1a\u754c\u9650\u3002\u660e\u786e\u8fd9\u4e00\u754c\u9650\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u89c4\u8303\u4e34\u5e8a\u51b3\u7b56\u6d41\u7a0b\u3001\u4fdd\u969c\u60a3\u8005\u6551\u6cbb\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u4e0d\u53ef\u66ff\u4ee3\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u5728\u6ccc\u5c3f\u5916\u79d1\u53ca\u7537\u79d1\u4e34\u5e8a\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\uff0c\u6025\u6027\u524d\u5217\u817a\u708e\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u9700\u8981\u7d27\u6025\u5e72\u9884\u7684\u611f\u67d3\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u8be5\u75c5\u75c7\u7684\u5904\u7f6e\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u6761\u88ab\u4e25\u8c28\u5199\u5165\u8bca\u7597\u6307\u5357\u7684\u660e\u786e\u7981\u5fcc\uff1a\u4e25\u7981\u5bf9\u6b63\u5904\u4e8e\u6025\u6027\u53d1\u4f5c\u671f\u7684\u524d\u5217\u817a\u708e\u60a3\u8005\u5b9e\u65bd\u524d\u5217\u817a\u6309\u6469\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u89c4\u5b9a\u5e76\u975e\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6027\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u5145\u5206\u7684\u75c5\u7406\u751f\u7406\u5b66…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_members_access_role":[],"_members_access_error":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-8739","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-p"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ncnkse.com\/p\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8739","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ncnkse.com\/p\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ncnkse.com\/p\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ncnkse.com\/p\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ncnkse.com\/p\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8739"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.ncnkse.com\/p\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8739\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8740,"href":"https:\/\/www.ncnkse.com\/p\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8739\/revisions\/8740"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ncnkse.com\/p\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8739"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ncnkse.com\/p\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8739"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ncnkse.com\/p\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8739"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ncnkse.com\/p\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=8739"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}